Eastern Roman Army: Tactics, Structure, Weapons, Recruitment, Navy, Soldiers

251,143
0
Published 2024-04-18
Stop data brokers from exposing your personal information. Go to my sponsor aura.com/kings to get a 14-day free trial and see how much of yours is being sold!

Kings and Generals animated historical documentary series on Medieval history, Roman history and the evolution of Armies and Tactics continues with a video in which we discuss the Eastern Roman Army from the very beginnings during the reign of Justinian all the way to the fall of the empire in 1453 at the hand of the Ottoman Empire with the siege of Constantinople. We will talk about the tactics, structure, weapons, armor, recruitment, navy, soldiers, mercenaries, manuals, geostrategy, fortifications, spies, diplomacy, Greek Fire, how Georgian, Armenian, Turkic, Serbian, Bulgarian, Catalan and other troops were integrated into the army.

🎥 Join our YouTube members and patrons to unlock exclusive content! Our community is currently enjoying deep dives into the First Punic War, Pacific War, history of Prussia, Italian Unification Wars, Russo-Japanese War, Albigensian Crusade, and Xenophon’s Anabasis. Become a part of this exclusive circle: youtube.com/channel/UCMmaBzfCCwZ2KqaBJjkj0fw/join or patron: www.patreon.com/kingsandgenerals and Paypal www.paypal.com/paypalme/kingsandgenerals as well!

Other Long Videos:
Alexander and conquest of Persia:    • Alexander of Macedon - Conquest of Pe...  
Alexander: Indian Campaign, Reforms, Plans, Death:    • Alexander: Indian Campaign, Reforms, ...  
Peloponnesian War:    • The Full History of the Peloponnesian...  
Hundred Years' War:    • Hundred Years' War - Full Story, Ever...  
English Civil War:    • English Civil War - War of the Three ...  
First Crusade:    • First Crusade - Full Story, Every Bat...  
Anglo-Spanish War of 1585-1604:    • How England and Spain Failed to Destr...  
Full history of the Ancient Celts:    • Full History of the Ancient Celts: Or...  
How Rome Conquered Greece:    • How Rome Conquered Greece - Roman His...  
War of the Roses:    • Wars of Roses 1455-1487 - English Civ...  
Medieval Wales:    • Full History of Medieval Wales - Anim...  

The video was made by Arb Paninken bit.ly/2Ow3oC8, while the script was developed by Dimitris Koutsoumis and Matt Hollis. This video was narrated by Officially Devin (   / @offydgg   &    / @gameworldnarratives  )

✔ Merch store ► teespring.com/stores/kingsand...
✔ Patreon ► www.patreon.com/KingsandGenerals
✔ Podcast ► kingsandgenerals.libsyn.com/ iTunes: apple.co/2QTuMNG
✔ PayPal ► paypal.me/kingsandgenerals
✔ Twitter ► twitter.com/KingsGenerals
✔ Facebook ► www.facebook.com/KingsGenerals
✔ Instagram ►www.instagram.com/Kings_Generals

Production Music courtesy of Epidemic Sound: www.epidemicsound.com/

00:00:00 Intro
00:02:20 Early Origins of the Byzantine Army
00:17:14 Byzantine Military Manuals - Strategikon
00:33:36 Structure of the Byzantine Army, Themata and Tagmata
00:52:48 How the Eastern Roman Army Declined
01:07:07 Byzantine Navy
01:09:03 Dromon
01:10:58 Greek Fire
01:14:43 Naval Tactics
01:16:54 Naval Organization
01:18:38 Decline of the Byzantine Navy
01:20:58 Georgian and Armenian troops
01:22:30 Catalan Company
01:29:11 Serb and Bulgarian troops 
01:30:53 Turkic troops
01:35:37 Geopolitical Situation
01:44:44 Spies and Diplomats 
01:51:26 Early Fortifications and the Theodosian Walls
01:54:18 Structure of the Theodosian Walls
02:00:35 Walls of Blachernae and Sea Walls

#Documentary #ByzantineArmy #Romans

All Comments (21)
  • Stop data brokers from exposing your personal information. Go to my sponsor aura.com/kings to get a 14-day free trial and see how much of yours is being sold!
  • @user-qz4go8pf8l
    2 hours of medieval ROMAN history? Just beautiful. This channel rocks.
  • A very good, detailed video how the Roman military evolved over the millennia.
  • @Stallion-EC
    I didn't even notice the length. Making a good work morning start
  • @timjobs3634
    Amazing content ! The Eastern Roman Empire is one of the most underated empires ever. I'm so glad you guys dedicate so much time to it !
  • Impeccable and impressive. If I may share something personal with you, in the hopes you can emphasize with me. I was born in 85'. I grew up in the 90s watching history Channel when it was simply and purely about history documentaries and seminars. Like a lot of kids back then, that channel influenced my current enthusiasm for history. Well, we all know what happened to cable channels and I have to say, you are a blessing to enthusiasts like myself. You have filled a gap in my life left by old media's inability to remain true and better yet, you produce better work, with more love and accuracy than I experienced back then. Thank you Kings and Generals. From the bottom of my heart, thank you.
  • @Normal_Boii
    The Romans always do what they do best; adapting to a situation
  • @Bashchavush
    The Byzantine Army adopted the composite bow-equipped mounted archers in their force structure. Byzantine sources mention the dexterity of the Seljuk Turks with composite bows. In the eleventh century, the Seljuks overran most of Anatolia, which the Byzantines had been able to defend against the Arabs from the seventh century onwards. Procopius refers to the presence of mounted archers in Belisarius's force, which enabled the Byzantine Army to overcome the Ostrogoths in Italy. In the war against the Vandals, Belisarius used auxiliary Hunnic horse archers against Vandal lancers. From the sixth century onwardsthe Romans used composite Hunnic bows. These bows were made of wood with sinew and horn glued together. The maximum range of such a bow was 300 metres and the effective range against an armoured target was 100 metres. Crossbowmen became common in the Byzantine Army only during the Crusades under Frankish influence.
  • It is just truly astounding how the Romans could find new ways of adapting to challenging situations over the course of 2200 years. Sure, their civilization and the state itself changed heavily after thousands of years, but a distinct, tangible Roman state existed and transferred successfully from one part of the Mediterranean to another and lasted until the invention of gun powder.
  • @gaddafi3345
    Ck3 must be bout to drop a trailer for their next dlc focus on the eastern Romans
  • The transformation from heavy infantry to light, nomadic style horsemen of Byzantium reminds me of the transition known in Chinese history as 胡服骑射. Wuling king of Zhao modeled his army after northern barbarians during the warring states period, and became one of the strongest of the states. His nation became the only one to remotely challenge the Qin nation later on, though they were crushed under their boot eventually.
  • @Subsandsoda
    2 hour video on the byzantine army? Yes please!
  • @alexandrep8320
    Merci ! I just start the video but I'm especially fan of the Eastern Roman Empire. Art is already awesome. Speaker is awesome. Music is awesome. So here is a tip.
  • @KAI-bk6vb
    Medieval Roman history is making a comeback.
  • @terry7907
    Your fluency in medieval Greek is impressive.
  • "The level of research and attention to detail is impressive. You've made history feel accessible and exciting. Keep up the fantastic work!"
  • @cichlid9626
    with the start of the arab byzantine wars the child of the roman empire slowly passed in greek hands many of the units in army renamed with greek language just like protostates means in greek those who stand 1st in battle and many more in renamed units and orders in soldiers all had mostly greek names