How Russia Lost the First Chechen War - Modern History DOCUMENTARY

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Published 2023-12-26
Kings and Generals animated historical documentary series on the history of modern warfare continues with a video explaining how Russia lost the First Chechen war.

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Embark on a comprehensive journey through the turbulent saga of Chechnya's quest for autonomy in the First Chechen War. Explore the historical evolution of the Chechen people, from their pagan origins to the impact of late medieval Islamization. Delve into the resilient defiance against the Russian Empire's southward expansion, leading to pivotal moments such as the Soviet Union's incorporation of Chechnya and the devastating deportation of the Chechen people in 1944.

Uncover the socio-economic challenges and institutional disparities faced by the Chechen population within the Soviet Union, culminating in the rise of pro-independence sentiment and the election of nationalist leader Dzokhar Dudayev. Witness Chechnya's bold unilateral secession from Russia and the ensuing clashes, marked by the struggle for autonomy against Russian opposition.

Gain insight into the intricacies of the conflict, including Russia's attempts to thwart Chechnya's independence, the phases of military strategies employed, and the significance of key battles like the intense siege and capture of Grozny. Dive deep into the complexities of guerrilla warfare and the evolving tactics that shaped the course of the war.

Experience the ebb and flow of conflict, from strategic gains to devastating losses, as both sides grappled for control. Learn about the impact of various interventions, including Russia's administrative changes, as well as pivotal moments like Dudayev's demise and the rise of Aslan Maskhadov as a new Chechen leader.

Explore the humanitarian toll amidst the chaos, with detailed insights into the civilian and military casualties, including varying estimates from different sources. Witness the eventual ceasefire and the Khasavyurt Accord that marked the Chechen resistance movement's triumph over the Russian army.

This detailed historical account captures the complexity, intensity, and human cost of the First Chechen War, providing an in-depth exploration of a conflict that shaped the destiny of Chechnya.

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Script: Turgut Gambar
Video: Orkhan Julfa
Narration: OffyD youtube.com/@OffyDGG/

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Production Music courtesy of Epidemic Sound: www.epidemicsound.com/

00:00 Intro
01:49 Historical background of Chechnya
03:08 The first phase of Chechen independence
08:06 Strategy of the sides
12:32 Start of the war
14:46 First battle of Grozny
23:03 Russian advance in the South
26:25 Terrorist attacks by field commanders
27:26 Chechen counteroffensive
29:20 Second Battle of Grozny. Chechen victory
31:02 Conclusion

#Documentary #Kingsandgenerals #chechnya

All Comments (21)
  • @KingsandGenerals
    🎥 Join our YouTube members and patrons to unlock exclusive content! Our community is currently enjoying deep dives into the First Punic War, Pacific War, history of Prussia, Italian Unification Wars, Russo-Japanese War, Albigensian Crusade, and Xenophon’s Anabasis. Become a part of this exclusive circle: youtube.com/channel/UCMmaBzfCCwZ2KqaBJjkj0fw/join or patron: www.patreon.com/kingsandgenerals and Paypal www.paypal.com/paypalme/kingsandgenerals as well
  • @imgvillasrc1608
    To get an understanding of how incredibly embarrassing this was for Russia, imagine if Utah seceded from the US and defeated the US military.
  • My favorite fact about the Chechen wars. Basically every Chechen spoke Russian. Barely any Russians spoke Chechen. So the language barrier was really one sided.
  • @Artur_M.
    Interesting fact about Dudayev's career in the Soviet Air Force is that in late 1990, as comander of the base in Tartu (Estonia) he ignored orders to attack Estonian television and parliament in Tallinn.
  • @abdullahbokov
    Greetings from Chechnya and Ingushetia! Thanks for the video! I was 15 then.
  • @ISAF_Ace
    I’ve always found early federation/late soviet events hard to track. Everything was happening in such a small amount of time that I often end up muddling events.
  • @joebetter
    It's a joke, you can imagine how much military and ground equipment they had to oppose to such a small Chechnya. If Chechnya had the same global support as Ukraine does today, I can’t even imagine how disgraced Russia would have been then.
  • @Mrnewkrakbo
    "Alik, before is too late, tell your men to retreat"
  • @imadequate3376
    Insurgencies are hard to fight. Insurgencies that have the general support of most of the civilian population are damn near impossible to stamp out. Also, driving armored colums of BMPs not even including tanks into a city, specifically Grozny of multi level buildings and ruined structures is just begging for a RPG team to launch an ambush.
  • > The plan was to take the capital in less than two weeks, while outnumbering the enemy over 10:1 with air dominance > the fighting continued on for nearly 2 years Every superpower has its Vietnam or Afghanistan, eh? It's like a tradition or something.
  • @XCHECHENX
    thank you for this video 👍🏼
  • @donskyy
    My undergraduate thesis is about this subject, so it's kinda refreshed me. Thank you so much
  • @YeeeeGreg
    Love the additional modern conflicts content!!!
  • Chechen here: kudo’s to the makers of the video. As sad as the war was, hopefully it was a reminder to us all that a struggle against an invader is not always a lost cause - how big the power difference may be. I would like to thank everyone that supported us in those harsh times. Injustice, oppression and war will always be part of our human existence, but we owe it to ourselves to always stand on the right side of history and support any people striving for self-determination, freedom and peace. As the old Chechen adage goes: « victory or death »
  • @davidsmith40769
    From my understanding, they didn't "win" the 2nd one either. they made a deal with Chechen goons to keep their own in line. So basically Russians pay Kadyrov protection money.
  • @prfwrx2497
    When Dudaev was assassinated, the Wahhabis slowly but surely hijacked the national cause in Ichkeria, and turned the war from one of national liberation into a jihad. That doomed any prospects of international support for Ichkeria.